READ ALOUD: The Silk Route: 7,000 Miles of History by John S. Major

We will be using the map above from The Silk Route: 7,000 miles of History by John S. Major.

VIDEO: Animated Map of the Silk Route

VIDEO: The Silk Road: An Ancient World of Adventure

– Episode 01: Glories of Ancient Chang-An

– Episode 02: A Thousand Kilometers Beyond The Yellow River

– Episode 03: The Art Gallery in the Desert

– Episode 04: The Dark Castle

– Episode 05: In Search of the Kingdom of Lou-Lan

– Episode 06: Across The Taklamakan Desert

– Episode 07: Khotan-Oasis of Silk and Jade

– Episode 08: A Heat Wave Called Turfan

– Episode 09: Through the Tian Shan Mountains by Rail

– Episode 10: Journey Into Music-South Through The Tian Shan Mountains

– Episode 11: Where Horses Fly Like the Wind

– Episode 12: Two Roads to the Pamirs

GEOGRAPHY: The Silk Route/The Silk Road/Eastern Trade Route

Caravans

Bactrian Camel (two hump) vs Dromedary Camel (single hump)

Steppe

Desert

Oasis

Mountain

Cave

River

INTERESTING FACT: Texas Camel Corp and Wild Texas Camels

‘The Land of Silk’ aka China

Trade Items:

Silk

Porcelain

Dried Rhubarb

Herbal Medicine

– Inventions: papermaking, noria

Also exchanged along the route…

– Religion: Christianity, Islam, Buddhism

– Disease: Plague

READ ALOUD: The Silk Princess by Charles Santore (APL)

READ ALOUD: Red Butterfly: How a Princess Smuggled the Secret of Silk Out of China by Deborah Noyes (APL)

VIDEO: How Do They Do It?: Silk From Worm Spit

GEOGRAPHY: Chang’an, China aka Xi’an, China

Giant Wild Goose Pagoda (652 AD)

GEOGRAPHY: Yellow River aka Huang He (‘The Cradle of Chinese Civilization’)

GEOGRAPHY: Dunhuang, China

GEOGRAPHY: Mogao Caves

– Buddhist Caves

CURRICULUM: The Story of the World, Volume 2, Ch 5:

– Monks in Caves

GEOGRAPHY: Taklamakan Desert (‘If you go in, you will never come out’)

GEOGRAPHY: Kashgar, China

PEOPLE: Herding People: Uighurs, Turkomans, Tibetans

Yurts

– Black Tents

RESOURCES:

– Kashgar Fruit: Dates, Melons, Grapes

– Naan (bread)

Jade

GEOGRAPHY: The Pamirs (‘The Trail of Bones’)

GEOGRAPHY: Tashkent, Uzbekistan and Ferghana Valley

RESOURCES: Horses of Ferghana

VIDEO: Ferghana Horses

GEOGRAPHY: Samarkand, Uzbekistan

– Papermaking

GEOGRAPHY: Transoxiana (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, southern Kyrgyzstan, and southwest Kazakhstan)

GEOGRAPHY: Oxus River aka Amu Darya

Nomads

Bandits

GEOGRAPHY: Herat, Afghanistan

– Persian Artisans

Persian Carpets / Rugs

VIDEO: How Persian Rugs Are Made

VIDEO: Perisian Rug Symbols

GEOGRAPHY: Baghdad, Iraq

Minaret, Caliph Mosque (901–907 AD)

– World Trade

– Zanzibar ivory, gold, spices

GEOGRAPHY: Zanzibar, Tanzania

CURRICULUM: The Story of the World, Volume 2, Ch 7:

– The City of Baghdad

GEOGRAPHY: Tigris River

– Remind children of Ancient Mesopotamia studies

GEOGRAPHY: Damascus, Syria

GEOGRAPHY: Tyre, Lebanon

Tyrian purple (Justinian I, Theodora, Charlemagne)

VIDEO: Tyrian Purple Dye: Ancients Used Marine Snails to Make It

GEOGRAPHY: Mediterranean Sea

GEOGRAPHY: Constantinople aka Istanbul, Turkey

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